Ignore:
Timestamp:
10/03/10 10:28:36 (12 years ago)
Author:
julian.reschke@…
Message:

Allow URI-reference instead of URI in Location; state that there are currently no defined precedence rules for fragment identifiers (relates to #43 and #185)

File:
1 edited

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
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  • draft-ietf-httpbis/latest/p1-messaging.html

    r776 r785  
    404404      <meta name="dct.creator" content="Reschke, J. F.">
    405405      <meta name="dct.identifier" content="urn:ietf:id:draft-ietf-httpbis-p1-messaging-latest">
    406       <meta name="dct.issued" scheme="ISO8601" content="2010-03-08">
     406      <meta name="dct.issued" scheme="ISO8601" content="2010-03-10">
    407407      <meta name="dct.replaces" content="urn:ietf:rfc:2616">
    408408      <meta name="dct.abstract" content="The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypertext information systems. HTTP has been in use by the World Wide Web global information initiative since 1990. This document is Part 1 of the seven-part specification that defines the protocol referred to as &#34;HTTP/1.1&#34; and, taken together, obsoletes RFC 2616. Part 1 provides an overview of HTTP and its associated terminology, defines the &#34;http&#34; and &#34;https&#34; Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) schemes, defines the generic message syntax and parsing requirements for HTTP message frames, and describes general security concerns for implementations.">
    … …  
    435435            </tr>
    436436            <tr>
    437                <td class="left">Expires: September 9, 2010</td>
     437               <td class="left">Expires: September 11, 2010</td>
    438438               <td class="right">HP</td>
    439439            </tr>
    … …  
    488488            <tr>
    489489               <td class="left"></td>
    490                <td class="right">March 8, 2010</td>
     490               <td class="right">March 10, 2010</td>
    491491            </tr>
    492492         </tbody>
    … …  
    520520      <p>The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at <a href="http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html">http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html</a>.
    521521      </p>
    522       <p>This Internet-Draft will expire in September 9, 2010.</p>
     522      <p>This Internet-Draft will expire in September 11, 2010.</p>
    523523      <h1><a id="rfc.copyrightnotice" href="#rfc.copyrightnotice">Copyright Notice</a></h1>
    524524      <p>Copyright © 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.</p>
    … …  
    10311031         "path-absolute", "query", and "authority" from <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.4"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>. In addition, we define a partial-URI rule for protocol elements that allow a relative URI without a fragment.
    10321032      </p>
    1033       <div id="rfc.figure.u.21"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.26"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.27"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.28"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.29"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.30"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.31"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.32"></span>  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">URI</a>           = &lt;URI, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.5"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3">Section 3</a>&gt;
    1034   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">URI-reference</a> = &lt;URI-reference, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.6"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-4.1">Section 4.1</a>&gt;
    1035   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">absolute-URI</a>  = &lt;absolute-URI, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.7"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-4.3">Section 4.3</a>&gt;
    1036   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">relative-part</a> = &lt;relative-part, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.8"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-4.2">Section 4.2</a>&gt;
    1037   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">authority</a>     = &lt;authority, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.9"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2">Section 3.2</a>&gt;
    1038   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">path-abempty</a>  = &lt;path-abempty, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.10"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.3">Section 3.3</a>&gt;
    1039   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">path-absolute</a> = &lt;path-absolute, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.11"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.3">Section 3.3</a>&gt;
    1040   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">port</a>          = &lt;port, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.12"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.3">Section 3.2.3</a>&gt;
    1041   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">query</a>         = &lt;query, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.13"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.4">Section 3.4</a>&gt;
    1042   <a href="#uri" class="smpl">uri-host</a>      = &lt;host, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.14"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.2">Section 3.2.2</a>&gt;
     1033      <div id="rfc.figure.u.21"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.26"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.27"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.28"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.29"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.30"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.31"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.32"></span>  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">URI-reference</a> = &lt;URI-reference, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.5"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-4.1">Section 4.1</a>&gt;
     1034  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">absolute-URI</a>  = &lt;absolute-URI, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.6"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-4.3">Section 4.3</a>&gt;
     1035  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">relative-part</a> = &lt;relative-part, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.7"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-4.2">Section 4.2</a>&gt;
     1036  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">authority</a>     = &lt;authority, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.8"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2">Section 3.2</a>&gt;
     1037  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">path-abempty</a>  = &lt;path-abempty, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.9"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.3">Section 3.3</a>&gt;
     1038  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">path-absolute</a> = &lt;path-absolute, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.10"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.3">Section 3.3</a>&gt;
     1039  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">port</a>          = &lt;port, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.11"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.3">Section 3.2.3</a>&gt;
     1040  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">query</a>         = &lt;query, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.12"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.4">Section 3.4</a>&gt;
     1041  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">uri-host</a>      = &lt;host, defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.13"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.2">Section 3.2.2</a>&gt;
    10431042 
    10441043  <a href="#uri" class="smpl">partial-URI</a>   = relative-part [ "?" query ]
    … …  
    10571056      </p>
    10581057      <div id="rfc.figure.u.22"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.33"></span>  <a href="#http.uri" class="smpl">http-URI</a> = "http:" "//" <a href="#uri" class="smpl">authority</a> <a href="#uri" class="smpl">path-abempty</a> [ "?" <a href="#uri" class="smpl">query</a> ]
    1059 </pre><p id="rfc.section.2.6.1.p.3">The host identifier within an <a href="#uri" class="smpl">authority</a> component is defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.15"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.2">Section 3.2.2</a>. If host is provided as an IP literal or IPv4 address, then the HTTP server is any listener on the indicated TCP port at
     1058</pre><p id="rfc.section.2.6.1.p.3">The host identifier within an <a href="#uri" class="smpl">authority</a> component is defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.14"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.2">Section 3.2.2</a>. If host is provided as an IP literal or IPv4 address, then the HTTP server is any listener on the indicated TCP port at
    10601059         that IP address. If host is a registered name, then that name is considered an indirect identifier and the recipient might
    10611060         use a name resolution service, such as DNS, to find the address of a listener for that host. The host <em class="bcp14">MUST NOT</em> be empty; if an "http" URI is received with an empty host, then it <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> be rejected as invalid. If the port subcomponent is empty or not given, then TCP port 80 is assumed (the default reserved
    … …  
    10951094      <h3 id="rfc.section.2.6.3"><a href="#rfc.section.2.6.3">2.6.3</a>&nbsp;<a id="uri.comparison" href="#uri.comparison">http and https URI Normalization and Comparison</a></h3>
    10961095      <p id="rfc.section.2.6.3.p.1">Since the "http" and "https" schemes conform to the URI generic syntax, such URIs are normalized and compared according to
    1097          the algorithm defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.16"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-6">Section 6</a>, using the defaults described above for each scheme.
     1096         the algorithm defined in <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.15"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-6">Section 6</a>, using the defaults described above for each scheme.
    10981097      </p>
    10991098      <p id="rfc.section.2.6.3.p.2">If the port is equal to the default port for a scheme, the normal form is to elide the port subcomponent. Likewise, an empty
    11001099         path component is equivalent to an absolute path of "/", so the normal form is to provide a path of "/" instead. The scheme
    11011100         and host are case-insensitive and normally provided in lowercase; all other components are compared in a case-sensitive manner.
    1102          Characters other than those in the "reserved" set are equivalent to their percent-encoded octets (see <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.17"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2.1">Section 2.1</a>): the normal form is to not encode them.
     1101         Characters other than those in the "reserved" set are equivalent to their percent-encoded octets (see <a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.16"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2.1">Section 2.1</a>): the normal form is to not encode them.
    11031102      </p>
    11041103      <p id="rfc.section.2.6.3.p.3">For example, the following three URIs are equivalent:</p>
    … …  
    13421341  Host: www.example.org:8001
    13431342</pre>  <p>after connecting to port 8001 of host "www.example.org".</p>
    1344       <p id="rfc.section.4.1.2.p.15">The request-target is transmitted in the format specified in <a href="#http.uri" title="http URI scheme">Section&nbsp;2.6.1</a>. If the request-target is percent-encoded (<a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.18"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2.1">Section 2.1</a>), the origin server <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> decode the request-target in order to properly interpret the request. Servers <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> respond to invalid request-targets with an appropriate status code.
     1343      <p id="rfc.section.4.1.2.p.15">The request-target is transmitted in the format specified in <a href="#http.uri" title="http URI scheme">Section&nbsp;2.6.1</a>. If the request-target is percent-encoded (<a href="#RFC3986" id="rfc.xref.RFC3986.17"><cite title="Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax">[RFC3986]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2.1">Section 2.1</a>), the origin server <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> decode the request-target in order to properly interpret the request. Servers <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> respond to invalid request-targets with an appropriate status code.
    13451344      </p>
    13461345      <p id="rfc.section.4.1.2.p.16">A transparent proxy <em class="bcp14">MUST NOT</em> rewrite the "path-absolute" part of the received request-target when forwarding it to the next inbound server, except as noted
    … …  
    29802979 transfer-coding ] )
    29812980
    2982 <a href="#uri" class="smpl">URI</a> = &lt;URI, defined in [RFC3986], Section 3&gt;
    29832981<a href="#uri" class="smpl">URI-reference</a> = &lt;URI-reference, defined in [RFC3986], Section 4.1&gt;
    29842982<a href="#header.upgrade" class="smpl">Upgrade</a> = "Upgrade:" OWS Upgrade-v
    … …  
    31303128; Response defined but not used
    31313129; TE defined but not used
    3132 ; URI defined but not used
    31333130; URI-reference defined but not used
    31343131; http-URI defined but not used
    … …  
    36513648                  <li class="indline1"><em>RFC2965</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC2965.1">3.2</a>, <a class="iref" href="#RFC2965"><b>13.2</b></a></li>
    36523649                  <li class="indline1"><em>RFC3864</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3864.1">10.1</a>, <a class="iref" href="#RFC3864"><b>13.2</b></a></li>
    3653                   <li class="indline1"><em>RFC3986</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.1">1</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.2">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.3">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.4">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.5">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.6">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.7">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.8">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.9">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.10">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.11">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.12">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.13">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.14">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.15">2.6.1</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.16">2.6.3</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.17">2.6.3</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.18">4.1.2</a>, <a class="iref" href="#RFC3986"><b>13.1</b></a><ul class="ind">
    3654                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 2.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.17">2.6.3</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.18">4.1.2</a></li>
    3655                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.5">2.6</a></li>
    3656                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.9">2.6</a></li>
    3657                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.2.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.14">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.15">2.6.1</a></li>
    3658                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.2.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.12">2.6</a></li>
    3659                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.10">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.11">2.6</a></li>
    3660                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.13">2.6</a></li>
    3661                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 4.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.6">2.6</a></li>
    3662                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 4.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.8">2.6</a></li>
    3663                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 4.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.7">2.6</a></li>
    3664                         <li class="indline1"><em>Section 6</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.16">2.6.3</a></li>
     3650                  <li class="indline1"><em>RFC3986</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.1">1</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.2">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.3">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.4">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.5">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.6">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.7">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.8">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.9">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.10">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.11">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.12">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.13">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.14">2.6.1</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.15">2.6.3</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.16">2.6.3</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.17">4.1.2</a>, <a class="iref" href="#RFC3986"><b>13.1</b></a><ul class="ind">
     3651                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 2.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.16">2.6.3</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.17">4.1.2</a></li>
     3652                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.8">2.6</a></li>
     3653                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.2.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.13">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.14">2.6.1</a></li>
     3654                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.2.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.11">2.6</a></li>
     3655                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.9">2.6</a>, <a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.10">2.6</a></li>
     3656                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 3.4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.12">2.6</a></li>
     3657                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 4.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.5">2.6</a></li>
     3658                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 4.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.7">2.6</a></li>
     3659                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 4.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.6">2.6</a></li>
     3660                        <li class="indline1"><em>Section 6</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="iref" href="#rfc.xref.RFC3986.15">2.6.3</a></li>
    36653661                     </ul>
    36663662                  </li>
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