Ignore:
Timestamp:
Mar 30, 2012, 7:52:26 AM (8 years ago)
Author:
julian.reschke@…
Message:

Step 4 of p2/p3-merge (see #351)

Location:
draft-ietf-httpbis/latest
Files:
4 edited

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  • draft-ietf-httpbis/latest/p2-semantics.html

    r1641 r1642  
    822822  <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">quoted-string</a> = &lt;quoted-string, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.9"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a>&gt;
    823823  <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>         = &lt;token, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.10"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a>&gt;
     824  <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">word</a>          = &lt;word, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.11"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a>&gt;
    824825</pre><h3 id="rfc.section.1.3.2"><a href="#rfc.section.1.3.2">1.3.2</a>&nbsp;<a id="abnf.dependencies" href="#abnf.dependencies">ABNF Rules defined in other Parts of the Specification</a></h3>
    825826      <p id="rfc.section.1.3.2.p.1">The ABNF rules below are defined in other parts:</p>
    826       <div id="rfc.figure.u.2"></div><pre class="inline">  <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">absolute-URI</a>  = &lt;absolute-URI, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.11"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#uri" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">Section 2.7</a>&gt;
    827   <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">comment</a>       = &lt;comment, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.12"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a>&gt;
    828   <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">partial-URI</a>   = &lt;partial-URI, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.13"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#uri" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">Section 2.7</a>&gt;
    829   <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">URI-reference</a> = &lt;URI-reference, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.14"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#uri" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">Section 2.7</a>&gt;
     827      <div id="rfc.figure.u.2"></div><pre class="inline">  <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">absolute-URI</a>  = &lt;absolute-URI, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.12"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#uri" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">Section 2.7</a>&gt;
     828  <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">comment</a>       = &lt;comment, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.13"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a>&gt;
     829  <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">partial-URI</a>   = &lt;partial-URI, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.14"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#uri" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">Section 2.7</a>&gt;
     830  <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">URI-reference</a> = &lt;URI-reference, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.15"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#uri" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">Section 2.7</a>&gt;
    830831</pre><h1 id="rfc.section.2"><a href="#rfc.section.2">2.</a>&nbsp;<a id="methods" href="#methods">Methods</a></h1>
    831       <p id="rfc.section.2.p.1">The method token indicates the request method to be performed on the target resource (<a href="p1-messaging.html#effective.request.uri" title="Effective Request URI">Section 5.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.15"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). The method is case-sensitive.
     832      <p id="rfc.section.2.p.1">The method token indicates the request method to be performed on the target resource (<a href="p1-messaging.html#effective.request.uri" title="Effective Request URI">Section 5.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.16"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). The method is case-sensitive.
    832833      </p>
    833834      <div id="rfc.figure.u.3"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.1"></span>  <a href="#methods" class="smpl">method</a>         = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>
    … …  
    880881         to a single application, so that this is clear.
    881882      </p>
    882       <p id="rfc.section.2.2.1.p.3">Due to the parsing rules defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#message.body" title="Message Body">Section 3.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.16"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, definitions of HTTP methods cannot prohibit the presence of a message body on either the request or the response message
     883      <p id="rfc.section.2.2.1.p.3">Due to the parsing rules defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#message.body" title="Message Body">Section 3.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.17"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, definitions of HTTP methods cannot prohibit the presence of a message body on either the request or the response message
    883884         (with responses to HEAD requests being the single exception). Definitions of new methods cannot change this rule, but they
    884885         can specify that only zero-length bodies (as opposed to absent bodies) are allowed.
    … …  
    900901         to HTTP might use the OPTIONS body to make more detailed queries on the server.
    901902      </p>
    902       <p id="rfc.section.2.3.1.p.4">If the request-target (<a href="p1-messaging.html#request-target" title="Request Target">Section 5.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.17"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) is an asterisk ("*"), the OPTIONS request is intended to apply to the server in general rather than to a specific resource.
     903      <p id="rfc.section.2.3.1.p.4">If the request-target (<a href="p1-messaging.html#request-target" title="Request Target">Section 5.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.18"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) is an asterisk ("*"), the OPTIONS request is intended to apply to the server in general rather than to a specific resource.
    903904         Since a server's communication options typically depend on the resource, the "*" request is only useful as a "ping" or "no-op"
    904905         type of method; it does nothing beyond allowing the client to test the capabilities of the server. For example, this can be
    … …  
    10631064      </p>
    10641065      <p id="rfc.section.2.3.7.p.2">TRACE allows the client to see what is being received at the other end of the request chain and use that data for testing
    1065          or diagnostic information. The value of the Via header field (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.via" title="Via">Section 6.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.18"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) is of particular interest, since it acts as a trace of the request chain. Use of the Max-Forwards header field allows the
     1066         or diagnostic information. The value of the Via header field (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.via" title="Via">Section 6.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.19"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) is of particular interest, since it acts as a trace of the request chain. Use of the Max-Forwards header field allows the
    10661067         client to limit the length of the request chain, which is useful for testing a chain of proxies forwarding messages in an
    10671068         infinite loop.
    10681069      </p>
    1069       <p id="rfc.section.2.3.7.p.3">If the request is valid, the response <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> have a Content-Type of "message/http" (see <a href="p1-messaging.html#internet.media.type.message.http" title="Internet Media Type message/http">Section 7.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.19"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) and contain a message body that encloses a copy of the entire request message. Responses to the TRACE method are not cacheable.
     1070      <p id="rfc.section.2.3.7.p.3">If the request is valid, the response <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> have a Content-Type of "message/http" (see <a href="p1-messaging.html#internet.media.type.message.http" title="Internet Media Type message/http">Section 7.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.20"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) and contain a message body that encloses a copy of the entire request message. Responses to the TRACE method are not cacheable.
    10701071      </p>
    10711072      <div id="rfc.iref.c.2"></div>
    … …  
    10751076         its behavior to blind forwarding of packets until the connection is closed.
    10761077      </p>
    1077       <p id="rfc.section.2.3.8.p.2">When using CONNECT, the request-target <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> use the authority form (<a href="p1-messaging.html#request-target" title="Request Target">Section 5.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.20"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>); i.e., the request-target consists of only the host name and port number of the tunnel destination, separated by a colon.
     1078      <p id="rfc.section.2.3.8.p.2">When using CONNECT, the request-target <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> use the authority form (<a href="p1-messaging.html#request-target" title="Request Target">Section 5.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.21"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>); i.e., the request-target consists of only the host name and port number of the tunnel destination, separated by a colon.
    10781079         For example,
    10791080      </p>
    … …  
    11111112      <h1 id="rfc.section.3"><a href="#rfc.section.3">3.</a>&nbsp;<a id="header.fields" href="#header.fields">Header Fields</a></h1>
    11121113      <p id="rfc.section.3.p.1">Header fields are key value pairs that can be used to communicate data about the message, its payload, the target resource,
    1113          or about the connection itself (i.e., control data). See <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.fields" title="Header Fields">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.21"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a> for a general definition of their syntax.
     1114         or about the connection itself (i.e., control data). See <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.fields" title="Header Fields">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.22"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a> for a general definition of their syntax.
    11141115      </p>
    11151116      <h2 id="rfc.section.3.1"><a href="#rfc.section.3.1">3.1</a>&nbsp;<a id="considerations.for.creating.header.fields" href="#considerations.for.creating.header.fields">Considerations for Creating Header Fields</a></h2>
    … …  
    11191120         with "X-" if they are to be registered (either immediately or in the future).
    11201121      </p>
    1121       <p id="rfc.section.3.1.p.3">New header field values typically have their syntax defined using ABNF (<a href="#RFC5234" id="rfc.xref.RFC5234.3"><cite title="Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF">[RFC5234]</cite></a>), using the extension defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#abnf.extension" title="ABNF list extension: #rule">Section 3.2.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.22"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a> as necessary, and are usually constrained to the range of ASCII characters. Header fields needing a greater range of characters
     1122      <p id="rfc.section.3.1.p.3">New header field values typically have their syntax defined using ABNF (<a href="#RFC5234" id="rfc.xref.RFC5234.3"><cite title="Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF">[RFC5234]</cite></a>), using the extension defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#abnf.extension" title="ABNF list extension: #rule">Section 3.2.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.23"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a> as necessary, and are usually constrained to the range of ASCII characters. Header fields needing a greater range of characters
    11221123         can use an encoding such as the one defined in <a href="#RFC5987" id="rfc.xref.RFC5987.1"><cite title="Character Set and Language Encoding for Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Header Field Parameters">[RFC5987]</cite></a>.
    11231124      </p>
    11241125      <p id="rfc.section.3.1.p.4">Because commas (",") are used as a generic delimiter between field-values, they need to be treated with care if they are allowed
    11251126         in the field-value's payload. Typically, components that might contain a comma are protected with double-quotes using the
    1126          quoted-string ABNF production (<a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.23"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
     1127         quoted-string ABNF production (<a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.24"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
    11271128      </p>
    11281129      <p id="rfc.section.3.1.p.5">For example, a textual date and a URI (either of which might contain a comma) could be safely carried in field-values like
    … …  
    11421143      <ul>
    11431144         <li>
    1144             <p>Whether the field is a single value, or whether it can be a list (delimited by commas; see <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.fields" title="Header Fields">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.24"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
     1145            <p>Whether the field is a single value, or whether it can be a list (delimited by commas; see <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.fields" title="Header Fields">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.25"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
    11451146            </p>
    11461147            <p>If it does not use the list syntax, document how to treat messages where the header field occurs multiple times (a sensible
    … …  
    11581159         </li>
    11591160         <li>
    1160             <p>Whether it is appropriate to list the field-name in the Connection header (i.e., if the header is to be hop-by-hop, see <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.connection" title="Connection">Section 6.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.25"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
     1161            <p>Whether it is appropriate to list the field-name in the Connection header (i.e., if the header is to be hop-by-hop, see <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.connection" title="Connection">Section 6.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.26"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
    11611162            </p>
    11621163         </li>
    … …  
    11691170         </li>
    11701171         <li>
    1171             <p>Whether the header field is useful or allowable in trailers (see <a href="p1-messaging.html#chunked.encoding" title="Chunked Transfer Coding">Section 4.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.26"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
     1172            <p>Whether the header field is useful or allowable in trailers (see <a href="p1-messaging.html#chunked.encoding" title="Chunked Transfer Coding">Section 4.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.27"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
    11721173            </p>
    11731174         </li>
    … …  
    12201221               <tr>
    12211222                  <td class="left">Host</td>
    1222                   <td class="left"><a href="p1-messaging.html#header.host" title="Host">Section 5.4</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.27"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a></td>
     1223                  <td class="left"><a href="p1-messaging.html#header.host" title="Host">Section 5.4</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.28"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a></td>
    12231224               </tr>
    12241225               <tr>
    … …  
    12601261               <tr>
    12611262                  <td class="left">TE</td>
    1262                   <td class="left"><a href="p1-messaging.html#header.te" title="TE">Section 4.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.28"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a></td>
     1263                  <td class="left"><a href="p1-messaging.html#header.te" title="TE">Section 4.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.29"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a></td>
    12631264               </tr>
    12641265               <tr>
    … …  
    12711272      <h2 id="rfc.section.3.3"><a href="#rfc.section.3.3">3.3</a>&nbsp;<a id="response.header.fields" href="#response.header.fields">Response Header Fields</a></h2>
    12721273      <p id="rfc.section.3.3.p.1">The response header fields allow the server to pass additional information about the response which cannot be placed in the
    1273          status-line. These header fields give information about the server and about further access to the target resource (<a href="p1-messaging.html#effective.request.uri" title="Effective Request URI">Section 5.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.29"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
     1274         status-line. These header fields give information about the server and about further access to the target resource (<a href="p1-messaging.html#effective.request.uri" title="Effective Request URI">Section 5.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.30"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
    12741275      </p>
    12751276      <div id="rfc.table.u.2">
    … …  
    16131614      <p id="rfc.section.4.3.1.p.1">The client <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> continue with its request. This interim response is used to inform the client that the initial part of the request has been
    16141615         received and has not yet been rejected by the server. The client <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> continue by sending the remainder of the request or, if the request has already been completed, ignore this response. The
    1615          server <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> send a final response after the request has been completed. See <a href="p1-messaging.html#use.of.the.100.status" title="Use of the 100 (Continue) Status">Section 6.4.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.30"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a> for detailed discussion of the use and handling of this status code.
     1616         server <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> send a final response after the request has been completed. See <a href="p1-messaging.html#use.of.the.100.status" title="Use of the 100 (Continue) Status">Section 6.4.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.31"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a> for detailed discussion of the use and handling of this status code.
    16161617      </p>
    16171618      <div id="rfc.iref.22"></div>
    16181619      <div id="rfc.iref.s.4"></div>
    16191620      <h3 id="rfc.section.4.3.2"><a href="#rfc.section.4.3.2">4.3.2</a>&nbsp;<a id="status.101" href="#status.101">101 Switching Protocols</a></h3>
    1620       <p id="rfc.section.4.3.2.p.1">The server understands and is willing to comply with the client's request, via the Upgrade message header field (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.upgrade" title="Upgrade">Section 6.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.31"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>), for a change in the application protocol being used on this connection. The server will switch protocols to those defined
     1621      <p id="rfc.section.4.3.2.p.1">The server understands and is willing to comply with the client's request, via the Upgrade message header field (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.upgrade" title="Upgrade">Section 6.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.32"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>), for a change in the application protocol being used on this connection. The server will switch protocols to those defined
    16211622         by the response's Upgrade header field immediately after the empty line which terminates the 101 response.
    16221623      </p>
    … …  
    16711672      <div id="rfc.iref.s.8"></div>
    16721673      <h3 id="rfc.section.4.4.4"><a href="#rfc.section.4.4.4">4.4.4</a>&nbsp;<a id="status.203" href="#status.203">203 Non-Authoritative Information</a></h3>
    1673       <p id="rfc.section.4.4.4.p.1">The representation in the response has been transformed or otherwise modified by a transforming proxy (<a href="p1-messaging.html#intermediaries" title="Intermediaries">Section 2.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.32"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). Note that the behavior of transforming intermediaries is controlled by the no-transform Cache-Control directive (<a href="p6-cache.html#header.cache-control" title="Cache-Control">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part6" id="rfc.xref.Part6.12"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 6: Caching">[Part6]</cite></a>).
     1674      <p id="rfc.section.4.4.4.p.1">The representation in the response has been transformed or otherwise modified by a transforming proxy (<a href="p1-messaging.html#intermediaries" title="Intermediaries">Section 2.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.33"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). Note that the behavior of transforming intermediaries is controlled by the no-transform Cache-Control directive (<a href="p6-cache.html#header.cache-control" title="Cache-Control">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part6" id="rfc.xref.Part6.12"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 6: Caching">[Part6]</cite></a>).
    16741675      </p>
    16751676      <p id="rfc.section.4.4.4.p.2">This status code is only appropriate when the response status code would have been 200 (OK) otherwise. When the status code
    … …  
    17061707         another input action.
    17071708      </p>
    1708       <p id="rfc.section.4.4.6.p.2">The message body included with the response <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> be empty. Note that receivers still need to parse the response according to the algorithm defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#message.body" title="Message Body">Section 3.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.33"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
     1709      <p id="rfc.section.4.4.6.p.2">The message body included with the response <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> be empty. Note that receivers still need to parse the response according to the algorithm defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#message.body" title="Message Body">Section 3.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.34"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
    17091710      </p>
    17101711      <h2 id="rfc.section.4.5"><a href="#rfc.section.4.5">4.5</a>&nbsp;<a id="status.3xx" href="#status.3xx">Redirection 3xx</a></h2>
    … …  
    19661967      <div id="rfc.iref.s.32"></div>
    19671968      <h3 id="rfc.section.4.6.15"><a href="#rfc.section.4.6.15">4.6.15</a>&nbsp;<a id="status.426" href="#status.426">426 Upgrade Required</a></h3>
    1968       <p id="rfc.section.4.6.15.p.1">The request can not be completed without a prior protocol upgrade. This response <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> include an Upgrade header field (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.upgrade" title="Upgrade">Section 6.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.34"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) specifying the required protocols.
     1969      <p id="rfc.section.4.6.15.p.1">The request can not be completed without a prior protocol upgrade. This response <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> include an Upgrade header field (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.upgrade" title="Upgrade">Section 6.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.35"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) specifying the required protocols.
    19691970      </p>
    19701971      <div id="rfc.figure.u.7"></div>
    … …  
    20272028      <p id="rfc.section.4.7.6.p.1">The server does not support, or refuses to support, the protocol version that was used in the request message. The server
    20282029         is indicating that it is unable or unwilling to complete the request using the same major version as the client, as described
    2029          in <a href="p1-messaging.html#http.version" title="Protocol Versioning">Section 2.6</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.35"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, other than with this error message. The response <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> contain a representation describing why that version is not supported and what other protocols are supported by that server.
     2030         in <a href="p1-messaging.html#http.version" title="Protocol Versioning">Section 2.6</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.36"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, other than with this error message. The response <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> contain a representation describing why that version is not supported and what other protocols are supported by that server.
    20302031      </p>
    20312032      <h1 id="rfc.section.5"><a href="#rfc.section.5">5.</a>&nbsp;<a id="representation" href="#representation">Representation</a></h1>
    … …  
    20342035         in an HTTP message, it is referred to as the payload of the message. HTTP representations are defined in <a href="#Part3" id="rfc.xref.Part3.12"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 3: Message Payload and Content Negotiation">[Part3]</cite></a>.
    20352036      </p>
    2036       <p id="rfc.section.5.p.2">A representation body is only present in a message when a message body is present, as described in <a href="p1-messaging.html#message.body" title="Message Body">Section 3.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.36"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>. The representation body is obtained from the message body by decoding any Transfer-Encoding that might have been applied
     2037      <p id="rfc.section.5.p.2">A representation body is only present in a message when a message body is present, as described in <a href="p1-messaging.html#message.body" title="Message Body">Section 3.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.37"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>. The representation body is obtained from the message body by decoding any Transfer-Encoding that might have been applied
    20372038         to ensure safe and proper transfer of the message.
    20382039      </p>
    … …  
    20402041      <p id="rfc.section.5.1.p.1">It is sometimes necessary to determine an identifier for the resource associated with a representation.</p>
    20412042      <p id="rfc.section.5.1.p.2">An HTTP request representation, when present, is always associated with an anonymous (i.e., unidentified) resource.</p>
    2042       <p id="rfc.section.5.1.p.3">In the common case, an HTTP response is a representation of the target resource (see <a href="p1-messaging.html#effective.request.uri" title="Effective Request URI">Section 5.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.37"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). However, this is not always the case. To determine the URI of the resource a response is associated with, the following
     2043      <p id="rfc.section.5.1.p.3">In the common case, an HTTP response is a representation of the target resource (see <a href="p1-messaging.html#effective.request.uri" title="Effective Request URI">Section 5.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.38"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). However, this is not always the case. To determine the URI of the resource a response is associated with, the following
    20432044         rules are used (with the first applicable one being selected):
    20442045      </p>
    … …  
    22252226      </p>
    22262227      <ul class="empty">
    2227          <li>The "100-continue" expectation is defined <a href="p1-messaging.html#use.of.the.100.status" title="Use of the 100 (Continue) Status">Section 6.4.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.38"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>. It does not support any expect-params.
     2228         <li>The "100-continue" expectation is defined <a href="p1-messaging.html#use.of.the.100.status" title="Use of the 100 (Continue) Status">Section 6.4.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.39"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>. It does not support any expect-params.
    22282229         </li>
    22292230      </ul>
    … …  
    23372338      <h2 id="rfc.section.7.9"><a href="#rfc.section.7.9">7.9</a>&nbsp;<a id="header.server" href="#header.server">Server</a></h2>
    23382339      <p id="rfc.section.7.9.p.1">The "Server" header field contains information about the software used by the origin server to handle the request.</p>
    2339       <p id="rfc.section.7.9.p.2">The field can contain multiple product tokens (<a href="#product.tokens" title="Product Tokens">Section&nbsp;6.2</a>) and comments (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.fields" title="Header Fields">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.39"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) identifying the server and any significant subproducts. The product tokens are listed in order of their significance for
     2340      <p id="rfc.section.7.9.p.2">The field can contain multiple product tokens (<a href="#product.tokens" title="Product Tokens">Section&nbsp;6.2</a>) and comments (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.fields" title="Header Fields">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.40"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) identifying the server and any significant subproducts. The product tokens are listed in order of their significance for
    23402341         identifying the application.
    23412342      </p>
    … …  
    23432344</pre><p id="rfc.section.7.9.p.4">Example:</p>
    23442345      <div id="rfc.figure.u.34"></div><pre class="text">  Server: CERN/3.0 libwww/2.17
    2345 </pre><p id="rfc.section.7.9.p.6">If the response is being forwarded through a proxy, the proxy application <em class="bcp14">MUST NOT</em> modify the Server header field. Instead, it <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> include a Via field (as described in <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.via" title="Via">Section 6.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.40"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
     2346</pre><p id="rfc.section.7.9.p.6">If the response is being forwarded through a proxy, the proxy application <em class="bcp14">MUST NOT</em> modify the Server header field. Instead, it <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> include a Via field (as described in <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.via" title="Via">Section 6.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.41"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
    23462347      </p>
    23472348      <div class="note" id="rfc.section.7.9.p.7">
    … …  
    23592360         user agent limitations.
    23602361      </p>
    2361       <p id="rfc.section.7.10.p.3">The field can contain multiple product tokens (<a href="#product.tokens" title="Product Tokens">Section&nbsp;6.2</a>) and comments (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.fields" title="Header Fields">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.41"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) identifying the agent and its significant subproducts. By convention, the product tokens are listed in order of their significance
     2362      <p id="rfc.section.7.10.p.3">The field can contain multiple product tokens (<a href="#product.tokens" title="Product Tokens">Section&nbsp;6.2</a>) and comments (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.fields" title="Header Fields">Section 3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.42"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>) identifying the agent and its significant subproducts. By convention, the product tokens are listed in order of their significance
    23622363         for identifying the application.
    23632364      </p>
    … …  
    28292830      </p>
    28302831      <h1 id="rfc.section.10"><a href="#rfc.section.10">10.</a>&nbsp;<a id="acks" href="#acks">Acknowledgments</a></h1>
    2831       <p id="rfc.section.10.p.1">See <a href="p1-messaging.html#acks" title="Acknowledgments">Section 9</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.42"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
     2832      <p id="rfc.section.10.p.1">See <a href="p1-messaging.html#acks" title="Acknowledgments">Section 9</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.43"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
    28322833      </p>
    28332834      <h1 id="rfc.references"><a id="rfc.section.11" href="#rfc.section.11">11.</a> References
    … …  
    30783079      </p>
    30793080      <p id="rfc.section.A.p.16">In the description of the Server header field, the Via field was described as a SHOULD. The requirement was and is stated
    3080          correctly in the description of the Via header field in <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.via" title="Via">Section 6.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.43"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>. (<a href="#header.server" id="rfc.xref.header.server.4" title="Server">Section&nbsp;7.9</a>)
     3081         correctly in the description of the Via header field in <a href="p1-messaging.html#header.via" title="Via">Section 6.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.44"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>. (<a href="#header.server" id="rfc.xref.header.server.4" title="Server">Section&nbsp;7.9</a>)
    30813082      </p>
    30823083      <h1 id="rfc.section.B"><a href="#rfc.section.B">B.</a>&nbsp;<a id="collected.abnf" href="#collected.abnf">Collected ABNF</a></h1>
    … …  
    31763177<a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a> = &lt;token, defined in [Part1], Section 3.2.4&gt;
    31773178
     3179word = &lt;word, defined in [Part1], Section 3.2.4&gt;
     3180
    31783181<a href="#preferred.date.format" class="smpl">year</a> = 4DIGIT
    31793182</pre> <div id="rfc.figure.u.38"></div>
    … …  
    31893192; User-Agent defined but not used
    31903193; obs-text defined but not used
     3194; word defined but not used
    31913195</pre><h1 id="rfc.section.C"><a href="#rfc.section.C">C.</a>&nbsp;<a id="change.log" href="#change.log">Change Log (to be removed by RFC Editor before publication)</a></h1>
    31923196      <h2 id="rfc.section.C.1"><a href="#rfc.section.C.1">C.1</a>&nbsp;Since RFC 2616
    … …  
    36863690            </li>
    36873691            <li><a id="rfc.index.P" href="#rfc.index.P"><b>P</b></a><ul>
    3688                   <li><em>Part1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.1">1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.2">1.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.3">1.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.4">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.5">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.6">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.7">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.8">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.9">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.10">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.11">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.12">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.13">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.14">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.15">2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.16">2.2.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.17">2.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.18">2.3.7</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.19">2.3.7</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.20">2.3.8</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.21">3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.22">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.23">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.24">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.25">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.26">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.27">3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.28">3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.29">3.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.30">4.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.31">4.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.32">4.4.4</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.33">4.4.6</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.34">4.6.15</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.35">4.7.6</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.36">5</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.37">5.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.38">7.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.39">7.9</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.40">7.9</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.41">7.10</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.42">10</a>, <a href="#Part1"><b>11.1</b></a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.43">A</a><ul>
     3692                  <li><em>Part1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.1">1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.2">1.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.3">1.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.4">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.5">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.6">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.7">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.8">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.9">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.10">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.11">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.12">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.13">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.14">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.15">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.16">2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.17">2.2.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.18">2.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.19">2.3.7</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.20">2.3.7</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.21">2.3.8</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.22">3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.23">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.24">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.25">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.26">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.27">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.28">3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.29">3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.30">3.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.31">4.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.32">4.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.33">4.4.4</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.34">4.4.6</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.35">4.6.15</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.36">4.7.6</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.37">5</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.38">5.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.39">7.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.40">7.9</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.41">7.9</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.42">7.10</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.43">10</a>, <a href="#Part1"><b>11.1</b></a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.44">A</a><ul>
    36893693                        <li><em>Section 1.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.3">1.3</a></li>
    36903694                        <li><em>Section 2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.2">1.2</a></li>
    3691                         <li><em>Section 2.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.32">4.4.4</a></li>
    3692                         <li><em>Section 2.6</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.35">4.7.6</a></li>
    3693                         <li><em>Section 2.7</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.11">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.13">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.14">1.3.2</a></li>
     3695                        <li><em>Section 2.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.33">4.4.4</a></li>
     3696                        <li><em>Section 2.6</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.36">4.7.6</a></li>
     3697                        <li><em>Section 2.7</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.12">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.14">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.15">1.3.2</a></li>
    36943698                        <li><em>Section 3.2.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.5">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.6">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.7">1.3.1</a></li>
    3695                         <li><em>Section 3.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.21">3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.24">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.39">7.9</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.41">7.10</a></li>
    3696                         <li><em>Section 3.2.4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.8">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.9">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.10">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.12">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.23">3.1</a></li>
    3697                         <li><em>Section 3.2.5</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.22">3.1</a></li>
    3698                         <li><em>Section 3.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.16">2.2.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.33">4.4.6</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.36">5</a></li>
    3699                         <li><em>Section 4.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.26">3.1</a></li>
    3700                         <li><em>Section 4.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.28">3.2</a></li>
    3701                         <li><em>Section 5.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.17">2.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.20">2.3.8</a></li>
    3702                         <li><em>Section 5.4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.27">3.2</a></li>
    3703                         <li><em>Section 5.5</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.15">2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.29">3.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.37">5.1</a></li>
    3704                         <li><em>Section 6.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.25">3.1</a></li>
    3705                         <li><em>Section 6.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.18">2.3.7</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.40">7.9</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.43">A</a></li>
    3706                         <li><em>Section 6.4.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.30">4.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.38">7.3</a></li>
    3707                         <li><em>Section 6.5</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.31">4.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.34">4.6.15</a></li>
    3708                         <li><em>Section 7.3.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.19">2.3.7</a></li>
    3709                         <li><em>Section 9</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.42">10</a></li>
     3699                        <li><em>Section 3.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.22">3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.25">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.40">7.9</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.42">7.10</a></li>
     3700                        <li><em>Section 3.2.4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.8">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.9">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.10">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.11">1.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.13">1.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.24">3.1</a></li>
     3701                        <li><em>Section 3.2.5</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.23">3.1</a></li>
     3702                        <li><em>Section 3.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.17">2.2.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.34">4.4.6</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.37">5</a></li>
     3703                        <li><em>Section 4.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.27">3.1</a></li>
     3704                        <li><em>Section 4.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.29">3.2</a></li>
     3705                        <li><em>Section 5.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.18">2.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.21">2.3.8</a></li>
     3706                        <li><em>Section 5.4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.28">3.2</a></li>
     3707                        <li><em>Section 5.5</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.16">2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.30">3.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.38">5.1</a></li>
     3708                        <li><em>Section 6.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.26">3.1</a></li>
     3709                        <li><em>Section 6.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.19">2.3.7</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.41">7.9</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.44">A</a></li>
     3710                        <li><em>Section 6.4.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.31">4.3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.39">7.3</a></li>
     3711                        <li><em>Section 6.5</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.32">4.3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.35">4.6.15</a></li>
     3712                        <li><em>Section 7.3.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.20">2.3.7</a></li>
     3713                        <li><em>Section 9</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.43">10</a></li>
    37103714                     </ul>
    37113715                  </li>

  • draft-ietf-httpbis/latest/p2-semantics.xml

    r1641 r1642  
    317317
    318318<section title="Syntax Notation" anchor="notation">
     319  <x:anchor-alias value="ALPHA"/>
    319320  <x:anchor-alias value="CR"/>
    320321  <x:anchor-alias value="DIGIT"/>
    321322  <x:anchor-alias value="LF"/>
    322   <x:anchor-alias value="HTAB"/>
     323  <x:anchor-alias value="OCTET"/>
     324  <x:anchor-alias value="SP"/>
    323325  <x:anchor-alias value="VCHAR"/>
    324   <x:anchor-alias value="SP"/>
    325326<t>
    326327   This specification uses the Augmented Backus-Naur Form (ABNF) notation
    … …  
    343344  <x:anchor-alias value="quoted-string"/>
    344345  <x:anchor-alias value="token"/>
     346  <x:anchor-alias value="word"/>
    345347  <x:anchor-alias value="BWS"/>
    346348  <x:anchor-alias value="OWS"/>
    … …  
    356358  <x:ref>quoted-string</x:ref> = &lt;quoted-string, defined in &field-components;&gt;
    357359  <x:ref>token</x:ref>         = &lt;token, defined in &field-components;&gt;
     360  <x:ref>word</x:ref>          = &lt;word, defined in &field-components;&gt;
    358361</artwork></figure>
    359362</section>
    … …  
    363366  <x:anchor-alias value="comment"/>
    364367  <x:anchor-alias value="partial-URI"/>
     368  <x:anchor-alias value="qvalue"/>
    365369  <x:anchor-alias value="URI-reference"/>
    366370<t>
    … …  
    41774181<x:ref>token</x:ref> = &lt;token, defined in [Part1], Section 3.2.4&gt;
    41784182
     4183word = &lt;word, defined in [Part1], Section 3.2.4&gt;
     4184
    41794185<x:ref>year</x:ref> = 4DIGIT
    41804186</artwork>
    … …  
    41924198; User-Agent defined but not used
    41934199; obs-text defined but not used
     4200; word defined but not used
    41944201</artwork></figure></section>
    41954202<?ENDINC p2-semantics.abnf-appendix ?>

  • draft-ietf-httpbis/latest/p3-payload.html

    r1641 r1642  
    675675      <p id="rfc.section.1.p.1">This part is now obsolete. Please see HTTPbis, Part 2.</p>
    676676      <h2 id="rfc.section.1.1"><a href="#rfc.section.1.1">1.1</a>&nbsp;<a id="notation" href="#notation">Syntax Notation</a></h2>
    677       <p id="rfc.section.1.1.p.1">This specification uses the Augmented Backus-Naur Form (ABNF) notation of <a href="#RFC5234" id="rfc.xref.RFC5234.1"><cite title="Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF">[RFC5234]</cite></a> with the list rule extension defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#notation" title="Syntax Notation">Section 1.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.1"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
    678       </p>
    679       <p id="rfc.section.1.1.p.2">The following core rules are included by reference, as defined in <a href="#RFC5234" id="rfc.xref.RFC5234.2"><cite title="Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF">[RFC5234]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5234#appendix-B.1">Appendix B.1</a>: ALPHA (letters), CR (carriage return), CRLF (CR LF), CTL (controls), DIGIT (decimal 0-9), DQUOTE (double quote), HEXDIG
    680          (hexadecimal 0-9/A-F/a-f), LF (line feed), OCTET (any 8-bit sequence of data), SP (space), and VCHAR (any visible US-ASCII
    681          character).
    682       </p>
    683677      <h3 id="rfc.section.1.1.1"><a href="#rfc.section.1.1.1">1.1.1</a>&nbsp;<a id="core.rules" href="#core.rules">Core Rules</a></h3>
    684       <p id="rfc.section.1.1.1.p.1">The core rules below are defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.2"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>:
    685       </p>
    686       <div id="rfc.figure.u.1"></div><pre class="inline">  <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a>            = &lt;OWS, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.3"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#whitespace" title="Whitespace">Section 3.2.1</a>&gt;
    687   <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>          = &lt;token, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.4"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a>&gt;
    688   <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">word</a>           = &lt;word, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.5"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#field.components" title="Field value components">Section 3.2.4</a>&gt;
    689 </pre><h3 id="rfc.section.1.1.2"><a href="#rfc.section.1.1.2">1.1.2</a>&nbsp;<a id="abnf.dependencies" href="#abnf.dependencies">ABNF Rules defined in other Parts of the Specification</a></h3>
    690       <p id="rfc.section.1.1.2.p.1">The ABNF rules below are defined in other parts:</p>
    691       <div id="rfc.figure.u.2"></div><pre class="inline">  <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">absolute-URI</a>   = &lt;absolute-URI, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.6"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#uri" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">Section 2.7</a>&gt;
    692   <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">partial-URI</a>    = &lt;partial-URI, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.7"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#uri" title="Uniform Resource Identifiers">Section 2.7</a>&gt;
    693   <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">qvalue</a>         = &lt;qvalue, defined in <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.8"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, <a href="p1-messaging.html#quality.values" title="Quality Values">Section 4.3.1</a>&gt;
    694 </pre><h1 id="rfc.section.2"><a href="#rfc.section.2">2.</a>&nbsp;<a id="protocol.parameters" href="#protocol.parameters">Protocol Parameters</a></h1>
     678      <h3 id="rfc.section.1.1.2"><a href="#rfc.section.1.1.2">1.1.2</a>&nbsp;<a id="abnf.dependencies" href="#abnf.dependencies">ABNF Rules defined in other Parts of the Specification</a></h3>
     679      <h1 id="rfc.section.2"><a href="#rfc.section.2">2.</a>&nbsp;<a id="protocol.parameters" href="#protocol.parameters">Protocol Parameters</a></h1>
    695680      <h2 id="rfc.section.2.1"><a href="#rfc.section.2.1">2.1</a>&nbsp;<a id="character.sets" href="#character.sets">Character Encodings (charset)</a></h2>
    696681      <p id="rfc.section.2.1.p.1">HTTP uses charset names to indicate the character encoding of a textual representation.</p>
    … …  
    700685         </p>
    701686      </div>
    702       <div id="rfc.figure.u.3"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.1"></span>  <a href="#rule.charset" class="smpl">charset</a> = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>
     687      <div id="rfc.figure.u.1"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.1"></span>  <a href="#rule.charset" class="smpl">charset</a> = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>
    703688</pre><p id="rfc.section.2.1.p.4">Although HTTP allows an arbitrary token to be used as a charset value, any token that has a predefined value within the IANA
    704689         Character Set registry <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> represent the character encoding defined by that registry. Applications <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> limit their use of character encodings to those defined within the IANA registry.
    … …  
    716701         directly, and only decoded by the recipient.
    717702      </p>
    718       <div id="rfc.figure.u.4"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.2"></span>  <a href="#content.codings" class="smpl">content-coding</a>   = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>
     703      <div id="rfc.figure.u.2"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.2"></span>  <a href="#content.codings" class="smpl">content-coding</a>   = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>
    719704</pre><p id="rfc.section.2.2.p.3">All content-coding values are case-insensitive. HTTP/1.1 uses content-coding values in the Accept-Encoding (<a href="#header.accept-encoding" id="rfc.xref.header.accept-encoding.1" title="Accept-Encoding">Section&nbsp;6.3</a>) and Content-Encoding (<a href="#header.content-encoding" id="rfc.xref.header.content-encoding.1" title="Content-Encoding">Section&nbsp;6.5</a>) header fields. Although the value describes the content-coding, what is more important is that it indicates what decoding
    720705         mechanism will be required to remove the encoding.
    … …  
    723708      </p>
    724709      <ul class="empty">
    725          <li>See <a href="p1-messaging.html#compress.coding" title="Compress Coding">Section 4.2.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.9"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
     710         <li>See <a href="p1-messaging.html#compress.coding" title="Compress Coding">Section 4.2.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.1"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
    726711         </li>
    727712      </ul>
    … …  
    729714      </p>
    730715      <ul class="empty">
    731          <li>See <a href="p1-messaging.html#deflate.coding" title="Deflate Coding">Section 4.2.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.10"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
     716         <li>See <a href="p1-messaging.html#deflate.coding" title="Deflate Coding">Section 4.2.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.2"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
    732717         </li>
    733718      </ul>
    … …  
    735720      </p>
    736721      <ul class="empty">
    737          <li>See <a href="p1-messaging.html#gzip.coding" title="Gzip Coding">Section 4.2.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.11"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
     722         <li>See <a href="p1-messaging.html#gzip.coding" title="Gzip Coding">Section 4.2.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.3"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>.
    738723         </li>
    739724      </ul>
    … …  
    747732         <li>Pointer to specification text</li>
    748733      </ul>
    749       <p id="rfc.section.2.2.1.p.3">Names of content codings <em class="bcp14">MUST NOT</em> overlap with names of transfer codings (<a href="p1-messaging.html#transfer.codings" title="Transfer Codings">Section 4</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.12"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>), unless the encoding transformation is identical (as is the case for the compression codings defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#compression.codings" title="Compression Codings">Section 4.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.13"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
     734      <p id="rfc.section.2.2.1.p.3">Names of content codings <em class="bcp14">MUST NOT</em> overlap with names of transfer codings (<a href="p1-messaging.html#transfer.codings" title="Transfer Codings">Section 4</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.4"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>), unless the encoding transformation is identical (as is the case for the compression codings defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#compression.codings" title="Compression Codings">Section 4.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.5"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>).
    750735      </p>
    751736      <p id="rfc.section.2.2.1.p.4">Values to be added to this name space require IETF Review (see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5226#section-4.1">Section 4.1</a> of <a href="#RFC5226" id="rfc.xref.RFC5226.1"><cite title="Guidelines for Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs">[RFC5226]</cite></a>), and <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> conform to the purpose of content coding defined in this section.
    … …  
    756741      <p id="rfc.section.2.3.p.1">HTTP uses Internet Media Types <a href="#RFC2046" id="rfc.xref.RFC2046.1"><cite title="Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part Two: Media Types">[RFC2046]</cite></a> in the Content-Type (<a href="#header.content-type" id="rfc.xref.header.content-type.1" title="Content-Type">Section&nbsp;6.8</a>) and Accept (<a href="#header.accept" id="rfc.xref.header.accept.1" title="Accept">Section&nbsp;6.1</a>) header fields in order to provide open and extensible data typing and type negotiation.
    757742      </p>
    758       <div id="rfc.figure.u.5"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.4"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.5"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.6"></span>  <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">media-type</a> = <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">type</a> "/" <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">subtype</a> *( <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> ";" <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">parameter</a> )
     743      <div id="rfc.figure.u.3"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.4"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.5"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.6"></span>  <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">media-type</a> = <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">type</a> "/" <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">subtype</a> *( <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> ";" <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">parameter</a> )
    759744  <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">type</a>       = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>
    760745  <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">subtype</a>    = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>
    … …  
    763748         </p>
    764749      </div>
    765       <div id="rfc.figure.u.6"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.7"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.8"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.9"></span>  <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">parameter</a>      = <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">attribute</a> "=" <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">value</a>
     750      <div id="rfc.figure.u.4"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.7"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.8"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.9"></span>  <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">parameter</a>      = <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">attribute</a> "=" <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">value</a>
    766751  <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">attribute</a>      = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">token</a>
    767752  <a href="#rule.parameter" class="smpl">value</a>          = <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">word</a>
    … …  
    814799         of subtags:
    815800      </p>
    816       <div id="rfc.figure.u.7"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.10"></span>  <a href="#language.tags" class="smpl">language-tag</a> = &lt;Language-Tag, defined in <a href="#RFC5646" id="rfc.xref.RFC5646.2"><cite title="Tags for Identifying Languages">[RFC5646]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5646#section-2.1">Section 2.1</a>&gt;
     801      <div id="rfc.figure.u.5"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.10"></span>  <a href="#language.tags" class="smpl">language-tag</a> = &lt;Language-Tag, defined in <a href="#RFC5646" id="rfc.xref.RFC5646.2"><cite title="Tags for Identifying Languages">[RFC5646]</cite></a>, <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5646#section-2.1">Section 2.1</a>&gt;
    817802</pre><p id="rfc.section.2.4.p.4">White space is not allowed within the tag and all tags are case-insensitive. The name space of language subtags is administered
    818803         by the IANA (see &lt;<a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry">http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry</a>&gt;).
    819804      </p>
    820       <div id="rfc.figure.u.8"></div>
     805      <div id="rfc.figure.u.6"></div>
    821806      <p>Example tags include:</p>  <pre class="text">  en, en-US, es-419, az-Arab, x-pig-latin, man-Nkoo-GN
    822807</pre> <p id="rfc.section.2.4.p.6">See <a href="#RFC5646" id="rfc.xref.RFC5646.3"><cite title="Tags for Identifying Languages">[RFC5646]</cite></a> for further information.
    … …  
    847832               <tr>
    848833                  <td class="left">Content-Length</td>
    849                   <td class="left"><a href="p1-messaging.html#header.content-length" title="Content-Length">Section 3.3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.14"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a></td>
     834                  <td class="left"><a href="p1-messaging.html#header.content-length" title="Content-Length">Section 3.3.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.6"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a></td>
    850835               </tr>
    851836               <tr>
    … …  
    857842      </div>
    858843      <h2 id="rfc.section.3.2"><a href="#rfc.section.3.2">3.2</a>&nbsp;<a id="payload.body" href="#payload.body">Payload Body</a></h2>
    859       <p id="rfc.section.3.2.p.1">A payload body is only present in a message when a message body is present, as described in <a href="p1-messaging.html#message.body" title="Message Body">Section 3.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.15"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>. The payload body is obtained from the message body by decoding any Transfer-Encoding that might have been applied to ensure
     844      <p id="rfc.section.3.2.p.1">A payload body is only present in a message when a message body is present, as described in <a href="p1-messaging.html#message.body" title="Message Body">Section 3.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.7"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>. The payload body is obtained from the message body by decoding any Transfer-Encoding that might have been applied to ensure
    860845         safe and proper transfer of the message.
    861846      </p>
    … …  
    945930         a two-layer, ordered encoding model:
    946931      </p>
    947       <div id="rfc.figure.u.9"></div><pre class="text">  representation-data := Content-Encoding( Content-Type( bits ) )
     932      <div id="rfc.figure.u.7"></div><pre class="text">  representation-data := Content-Encoding( Content-Type( bits ) )
    948933</pre><p id="rfc.section.4.2.p.4">Content-Type specifies the media type of the underlying data, which defines both the data format and how that data <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> be processed by the recipient (within the scope of the request method semantics). Any HTTP/1.1 message containing a payload
    949934         body <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> include a Content-Type header field defining the media type of the associated representation unless that metadata is unknown
    … …  
    1013998         that doesn't conform to them is better than sending a 406 (Not Acceptable) response.
    1014999      </p>
    1015       <p id="rfc.section.5.1.p.5">Many of the mechanisms for expressing preferences use quality values to declare relative preference. See <a href="p1-messaging.html#quality.values" title="Quality Values">Section 4.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.16"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a> for more information.
     1000      <p id="rfc.section.5.1.p.5">Many of the mechanisms for expressing preferences use quality values to declare relative preference. See <a href="p1-messaging.html#quality.values" title="Quality Values">Section 4.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.8"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a> for more information.
    10161001      </p>
    10171002      <p id="rfc.section.5.1.p.6">HTTP/1.1 includes the following header fields for enabling server-driven negotiation through description of user agent capabilities
    … …  
    10531038         for an in-line image.
    10541039      </p>
    1055       <div id="rfc.figure.u.10"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.11"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.12"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.13"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.14"></span>  <a href="#header.accept" class="smpl">Accept</a> = #( <a href="#header.accept" class="smpl">media-range</a> [ <a href="#header.accept" class="smpl">accept-params</a> ] )
     1040      <div id="rfc.figure.u.8"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.11"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.12"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.13"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.14"></span>  <a href="#header.accept" class="smpl">Accept</a> = #( <a href="#header.accept" class="smpl">media-range</a> [ <a href="#header.accept" class="smpl">accept-params</a> ] )
    10561041 
    10571042  <a href="#header.accept" class="smpl">media-range</a>    = ( "*/*"
    … …  
    10661051      <p id="rfc.section.6.1.p.4">Each media-range <em class="bcp14">MAY</em> be followed by one or more accept-params, beginning with the "q" parameter for indicating a relative quality factor. The first
    10671052         "q" parameter (if any) separates the media-range parameter(s) from the accept-params. Quality factors allow the user or user
    1068          agent to indicate the relative degree of preference for that media-range, using the qvalue scale from 0 to 1 (<a href="p1-messaging.html#quality.values" title="Quality Values">Section 4.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.17"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). The default value is q=1.
     1053         agent to indicate the relative degree of preference for that media-range, using the qvalue scale from 0 to 1 (<a href="p1-messaging.html#quality.values" title="Quality Values">Section 4.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.9"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). The default value is q=1.
    10691054      </p>
    10701055      <div class="note" id="rfc.section.6.1.p.5">
    … …  
    10761061      </div>
    10771062      <p id="rfc.section.6.1.p.6">The example</p>
    1078       <div id="rfc.figure.u.11"></div><pre class="text">  Accept: audio/*; q=0.2, audio/basic
     1063      <div id="rfc.figure.u.9"></div><pre class="text">  Accept: audio/*; q=0.2, audio/basic
    10791064</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.1.p.8"> <em class="bcp14">SHOULD</em> be interpreted as "I prefer audio/basic, but send me any audio type if it is the best available after an 80% mark-down in
    10801065         quality".
    … …  
    10861071      </p>
    10871072      <p id="rfc.section.6.1.p.10">A more elaborate example is</p>
    1088       <div id="rfc.figure.u.12"></div><pre class="text">  Accept: text/plain; q=0.5, text/html,
     1073      <div id="rfc.figure.u.10"></div><pre class="text">  Accept: text/plain; q=0.5, text/html,
    10891074          text/x-dvi; q=0.8, text/x-c
    10901075</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.1.p.12">Verbally, this would be interpreted as "text/html and text/x-c are the preferred media types, but if they do not exist, then
    … …  
    10941079         to a given type, the most specific reference has precedence. For example,
    10951080      </p>
    1096       <div id="rfc.figure.u.13"></div><pre class="text">  Accept: text/*, text/plain, text/plain;format=flowed, */*
     1081      <div id="rfc.figure.u.11"></div><pre class="text">  Accept: text/*, text/plain, text/plain;format=flowed, */*
    10971082</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.1.p.15">have the following precedence: </p>
    10981083      <ol>
    … …  
    11051090         which matches that type. For example,
    11061091      </p>
    1107       <div id="rfc.figure.u.14"></div><pre class="text">  Accept: text/*;q=0.3, text/html;q=0.7, text/html;level=1,
     1092      <div id="rfc.figure.u.12"></div><pre class="text">  Accept: text/*;q=0.3, text/html;q=0.7, text/html;level=1,
    11081093          text/html;level=2;q=0.4, */*;q=0.5
    11091094</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.1.p.18">would cause the following values to be associated:</p>
    … …  
    11541139         that capability to a server which is capable of representing documents in those character encodings.
    11551140      </p>
    1156       <div id="rfc.figure.u.15"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.15"></span>  <a href="#header.accept-charset" class="smpl">Accept-Charset</a> = 1#( ( <a href="#rule.charset" class="smpl">charset</a> / "*" )
     1141      <div id="rfc.figure.u.13"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.15"></span>  <a href="#header.accept-charset" class="smpl">Accept-Charset</a> = 1#( ( <a href="#rule.charset" class="smpl">charset</a> / "*" )
    11571142                         [ <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> ";" <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> "q=" <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">qvalue</a> ] )
    11581143</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.2.p.3">Character encoding values (a.k.a., charsets) are described in <a href="#character.sets" title="Character Encodings (charset)">Section&nbsp;2.1</a>. Each charset <em class="bcp14">MAY</em> be given an associated quality value which represents the user's preference for that charset. The default value is q=1. An
    11591144         example is
    11601145      </p>
    1161       <div id="rfc.figure.u.16"></div><pre class="text">  Accept-Charset: iso-8859-5, unicode-1-1;q=0.8
     1146      <div id="rfc.figure.u.14"></div><pre class="text">  Accept-Charset: iso-8859-5, unicode-1-1;q=0.8
    11621147</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.2.p.5">The special value "*", if present in the Accept-Charset field, matches every character encoding which is not mentioned elsewhere
    11631148         in the Accept-Charset field. If no "*" is present in an Accept-Charset field, then all character encodings not explicitly
    … …  
    11751160         no encoding is preferred.
    11761161      </p>
    1177       <div id="rfc.figure.u.17"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.16"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.17"></span>  <a href="#header.accept-encoding" class="smpl">Accept-Encoding</a>  = #( <a href="#header.accept-encoding" class="smpl">codings</a> [ <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> ";" <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> "q=" <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">qvalue</a> ] )
     1162      <div id="rfc.figure.u.15"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.16"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.17"></span>  <a href="#header.accept-encoding" class="smpl">Accept-Encoding</a>  = #( <a href="#header.accept-encoding" class="smpl">codings</a> [ <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> ";" <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> "q=" <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">qvalue</a> ] )
    11781163  <a href="#header.accept-encoding" class="smpl">codings</a>          = <a href="#content.codings" class="smpl">content-coding</a> / "identity" / "*"
    11791164</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.3.p.3">Each codings value <em class="bcp14">MAY</em> be given an associated quality value which represents the preference for that encoding. The default value is q=1.
    11801165      </p>
    11811166      <p id="rfc.section.6.3.p.4">For example,</p>
    1182       <div id="rfc.figure.u.18"></div><pre class="text">  Accept-Encoding: compress, gzip
     1167      <div id="rfc.figure.u.16"></div><pre class="text">  Accept-Encoding: compress, gzip
    11831168  Accept-Encoding:
    11841169  Accept-Encoding: *
    … …  
    11961181         </li>
    11971182         <li>If the representation's content-coding is one of the content-codings listed in the Accept-Encoding field, then it is acceptable
    1198             unless it is accompanied by a qvalue of 0. (As defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#quality.values" title="Quality Values">Section 4.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.18"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, a qvalue of 0 means "not acceptable".)
     1183            unless it is accompanied by a qvalue of 0. (As defined in <a href="p1-messaging.html#quality.values" title="Quality Values">Section 4.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.10"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>, a qvalue of 0 means "not acceptable".)
    11991184         </li>
    12001185         <li>If multiple content-codings are acceptable, then the acceptable content-coding with the highest non-zero qvalue is preferred.</li>
    … …  
    12181203         in the response. Language tags are defined in <a href="#language.tags" title="Language Tags">Section&nbsp;2.4</a>.
    12191204      </p>
    1220       <div id="rfc.figure.u.19"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.18"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.19"></span>  <a href="#header.accept-language" class="smpl">Accept-Language</a> =
     1205      <div id="rfc.figure.u.17"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.18"></span><span id="rfc.iref.g.19"></span>  <a href="#header.accept-language" class="smpl">Accept-Language</a> =
    12211206                    1#( <a href="#header.accept-language" class="smpl">language-range</a> [ <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> ";" <a href="#core.rules" class="smpl">OWS</a> "q=" <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">qvalue</a> ] )
    12221207  <a href="#header.accept-language" class="smpl">language-range</a>  =
    … …  
    12251210         languages specified by that range. The quality value defaults to "q=1". For example,
    12261211      </p>
    1227       <div id="rfc.figure.u.20"></div><pre class="text">  Accept-Language: da, en-gb;q=0.8, en;q=0.7
     1212      <div id="rfc.figure.u.18"></div><pre class="text">  Accept-Language: da, en-gb;q=0.8, en;q=0.7
    12281213</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.4.p.5">would mean: "I prefer Danish, but will accept British English and other types of English". (see also <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4647#section-2.3">Section 2.3</a> of <a href="#RFC4647" id="rfc.xref.RFC4647.2"><cite title="Matching of Language Tags">[RFC4647]</cite></a>)
    12291214      </p>
    … …  
    12551240         identity of its underlying media type.
    12561241      </p>
    1257       <div id="rfc.figure.u.21"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.20"></span>  <a href="#header.content-encoding" class="smpl">Content-Encoding</a> = 1#<a href="#content.codings" class="smpl">content-coding</a>
     1242      <div id="rfc.figure.u.19"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.20"></span>  <a href="#header.content-encoding" class="smpl">Content-Encoding</a> = 1#<a href="#content.codings" class="smpl">content-coding</a>
    12581243</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.5.p.3">Content codings are defined in <a href="#content.codings" title="Content Codings">Section&nbsp;2.2</a>. An example of its use is
    12591244      </p>
    1260       <div id="rfc.figure.u.22"></div><pre class="text">  Content-Encoding: gzip
     1245      <div id="rfc.figure.u.20"></div><pre class="text">  Content-Encoding: gzip
    12611246</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.5.p.5">The content-coding is a characteristic of the representation. Typically, the representation body is stored with this encoding
    12621247         and is only decoded before rendering or analogous usage. However, a transforming proxy <em class="bcp14">MAY</em> modify the content-coding if the new coding is known to be acceptable to the recipient, unless the "no-transform" cache-control
    … …  
    12821267         that this might not be equivalent to all the languages used within the representation.
    12831268      </p>
    1284       <div id="rfc.figure.u.23"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.21"></span>  <a href="#header.content-language" class="smpl">Content-Language</a> = 1#<a href="#language.tags" class="smpl">language-tag</a>
     1269      <div id="rfc.figure.u.21"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.21"></span>  <a href="#header.content-language" class="smpl">Content-Language</a> = 1#<a href="#language.tags" class="smpl">language-tag</a>
    12851270</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.6.p.3">Language tags are defined in <a href="#language.tags" title="Language Tags">Section&nbsp;2.4</a>. The primary purpose of Content-Language is to allow a user to identify and differentiate representations according to the
    12861271         user's own preferred language. Thus, if the body content is intended only for a Danish-literate audience, the appropriate
    12871272         field is
    12881273      </p>
    1289       <div id="rfc.figure.u.24"></div><pre class="text">  Content-Language: da
     1274      <div id="rfc.figure.u.22"></div><pre class="text">  Content-Language: da
    12901275</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.6.p.5">If no Content-Language is specified, the default is that the content is intended for all language audiences. This might mean
    12911276         that the sender does not consider it to be specific to any natural language, or that the sender does not know for which language
    … …  
    12951280         simultaneously in the original Maori and English versions, would call for
    12961281      </p>
    1297       <div id="rfc.figure.u.25"></div><pre class="text">  Content-Language: mi, en
     1282      <div id="rfc.figure.u.23"></div><pre class="text">  Content-Language: mi, en
    12981283</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.6.p.8">However, just because multiple languages are present within a representation does not mean that it is intended for multiple
    12991284         linguistic audiences. An example would be a beginner's language primer, such as "A First Lesson in Latin", which is clearly
    … …  
    13091294         would contain the same representation that is enclosed as payload in this message.
    13101295      </p>
    1311       <div id="rfc.figure.u.26"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.22"></span>  <a href="#header.content-location" class="smpl">Content-Location</a> = <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">absolute-URI</a> / <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">partial-URI</a>
    1312 </pre><p id="rfc.section.6.7.p.3">The Content-Location value is not a replacement for the effective Request URI (<a href="p1-messaging.html#effective.request.uri" title="Effective Request URI">Section 5.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.19"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). It is representation metadata. It has the same syntax and semantics as the header field of the same name defined for MIME
     1296      <div id="rfc.figure.u.24"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.22"></span>  <a href="#header.content-location" class="smpl">Content-Location</a> = <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">absolute-URI</a> / <a href="#abnf.dependencies" class="smpl">partial-URI</a>
     1297</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.7.p.3">The Content-Location value is not a replacement for the effective Request URI (<a href="p1-messaging.html#effective.request.uri" title="Effective Request URI">Section 5.5</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.11"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). It is representation metadata. It has the same syntax and semantics as the header field of the same name defined for MIME
    13131298         body parts in <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2557#section-4">Section 4</a> of <a href="#RFC2557" id="rfc.xref.RFC2557.1"><cite title="MIME Encapsulation of Aggregate Documents, such as HTML (MHTML)">[RFC2557]</cite></a>. However, its appearance in an HTTP message has some special implications for HTTP recipients.
    13141299      </p>
    … …  
    13501335         the media type is that which would have been sent had the request been a GET.
    13511336      </p>
    1352       <div id="rfc.figure.u.27"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.23"></span>  <a href="#header.content-type" class="smpl">Content-Type</a> = <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">media-type</a>
     1337      <div id="rfc.figure.u.25"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.23"></span>  <a href="#header.content-type" class="smpl">Content-Type</a> = <a href="#media.types" class="smpl">media-type</a>
    13531338</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.8.p.3">Media types are defined in <a href="#media.types" title="Media Types">Section&nbsp;2.3</a>. An example of the field is
    13541339      </p>
    1355       <div id="rfc.figure.u.28"></div><pre class="text">  Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-4
     1340      <div id="rfc.figure.u.26"></div><pre class="text">  Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-4
    13561341</pre><p id="rfc.section.6.8.p.5">Further discussion of Content-Type is provided in <a href="#representation.data" title="Representation Data">Section&nbsp;4.2</a>.
    13571342      </p>
    … …  
    13761361                  <td class="left">compress</td>
    13771362                  <td class="left">UNIX "compress" program method</td>
    1378                   <td class="left"> <a href="p1-messaging.html#compress.coding" title="Compress Coding">Section 4.2.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.20"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>
     1363                  <td class="left"> <a href="p1-messaging.html#compress.coding" title="Compress Coding">Section 4.2.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.12"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>
    13791364                  </td>
    13801365               </tr>
    … …  
    13831368                  <td class="left">"deflate" compression mechanism (<a href="#RFC1951" id="rfc.xref.RFC1951.1"><cite title="DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification version 1.3">[RFC1951]</cite></a>) used inside the "zlib" data format (<a href="#RFC1950" id="rfc.xref.RFC1950.1"><cite title="ZLIB Compressed Data Format Specification version 3.3">[RFC1950]</cite></a>)
    13841369                  </td>
    1385                   <td class="left"> <a href="p1-messaging.html#deflate.coding" title="Deflate Coding">Section 4.2.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.21"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>
     1370                  <td class="left"> <a href="p1-messaging.html#deflate.coding" title="Deflate Coding">Section 4.2.2</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.13"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>
    13861371                  </td>
    13871372               </tr>
    … …  
    13891374                  <td class="left">gzip</td>
    13901375                  <td class="left">Same as GNU zip <a href="#RFC1952" id="rfc.xref.RFC1952.1"><cite title="GZIP file format specification version 4.3">[RFC1952]</cite></a></td>
    1391                   <td class="left"> <a href="p1-messaging.html#gzip.coding" title="Gzip Coding">Section 4.2.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.22"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>
     1376                  <td class="left"> <a href="p1-messaging.html#gzip.coding" title="Gzip Coding">Section 4.2.3</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.14"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>
    13921377                  </td>
    13931378               </tr>
    … …  
    14291414      <h2 id="rfc.references.1"><a href="#rfc.section.9.1" id="rfc.section.9.1">9.1</a> Normative References
    14301415      </h2>
    1431       <table>                         
     1416      <table>                       
    14321417         <tr>
    14331418            <td class="reference"><b id="Part1">[Part1]</b></td>
    … …  
    14831468            <td class="reference"><b id="RFC4647">[RFC4647]</b></td>
    14841469            <td class="top"><a href="mailto:addison@inter-locale.com" title="Yahoo! Inc.">Phillips, A., Ed.</a> and <a href="mailto:mark.davis@macchiato.com" title="Google">M. Davis, Ed.</a>, “<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4647">Matching of Language Tags</a>”, BCP&nbsp;47, RFC&nbsp;4647, September&nbsp;2006.
    1485             </td>
    1486          </tr>
    1487          <tr>
    1488             <td class="reference"><b id="RFC5234">[RFC5234]</b></td>
    1489             <td class="top"><a href="mailto:dcrocker@bbiw.net" title="Brandenburg InternetWorking">Crocker, D., Ed.</a> and <a href="mailto:paul.overell@thus.net" title="THUS plc.">P. Overell</a>, “<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5234">Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF</a>”, STD&nbsp;68, RFC&nbsp;5234, January&nbsp;2008.
    14901470            </td>
    14911471         </tr>
    … …  
    16041584         MIME environments.
    16051585      </p>
    1606       <div id="rfc.figure.u.29"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.24"></span>  <a href="#mime-version" class="smpl">MIME-Version</a> = 1*<a href="#notation" class="smpl">DIGIT</a> "." 1*<a href="#notation" class="smpl">DIGIT</a>
     1586      <div id="rfc.figure.u.27"></div><pre class="inline"><span id="rfc.iref.g.24"></span>  <a href="#mime-version" class="smpl">MIME-Version</a> = 1*<a href="#notation" class="smpl">DIGIT</a> "." 1*<a href="#notation" class="smpl">DIGIT</a>
    16071587</pre><p id="rfc.section.A.1.p.3">MIME version "1.0" is the default for use in HTTP/1.1. However, HTTP/1.1 message parsing and semantics are defined by this
    16081588         document and not the MIME specification.
    … …  
    16401620      </p>
    16411621      <h2 id="rfc.section.A.6"><a href="#rfc.section.A.6">A.6</a>&nbsp;<a id="introduction.of.transfer-encoding" href="#introduction.of.transfer-encoding">Introduction of Transfer-Encoding</a></h2>
    1642       <p id="rfc.section.A.6.p.1">HTTP/1.1 introduces the Transfer-Encoding header field (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.transfer-encoding" title="Transfer-Encoding">Section 3.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.23"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). Proxies/gateways <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> remove any transfer-coding prior to forwarding a message via a MIME-compliant protocol.
     1622      <p id="rfc.section.A.6.p.1">HTTP/1.1 introduces the Transfer-Encoding header field (<a href="p1-messaging.html#header.transfer-encoding" title="Transfer-Encoding">Section 3.3.1</a> of <a href="#Part1" id="rfc.xref.Part1.15"><cite title="HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, and Message Parsing">[Part1]</cite></a>). Proxies/gateways <em class="bcp14">MUST</em> remove any transfer-coding prior to forwarding a message via a MIME-compliant protocol.
    16431623      </p>
    16441624      <h2 id="rfc.section.A.7"><a href="#rfc.section.A.7">A.7</a>&nbsp;<a id="mhtml.line.length" href="#mhtml.line.length">MHTML and Line Length Limitations</a></h2>
    … …  
    20001980            </li>
    20011981            <li><a id="rfc.index.P" href="#rfc.index.P"><b>P</b></a><ul>
    2002                   <li><em>Part1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.1">1.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.2">1.1.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.3">1.1.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.4">1.1.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.5">1.1.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.6">1.1.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.7">1.1.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.8">1.1.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.9">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.10">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.11">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.12">2.2.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.13">2.2.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.14">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.15">3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.16">5.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.17">6.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.18">6.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.19">6.7</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.20">7.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.21">7.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.22">7.1</a>, <a href="#Part1"><b>9.1</b></a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.23">A.6</a><ul>
    2003                         <li><em>Section 1.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.1">1.1</a></li>
    2004                         <li><em>Section 2.7</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.6">1.1.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.7">1.1.2</a></li>
    2005                         <li><em>Section 3.2.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.3">1.1.1</a></li>
    2006                         <li><em>Section 3.2.4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.4">1.1.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.5">1.1.1</a></li>
    2007                         <li><em>Section 3.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.15">3.2</a></li>
    2008                         <li><em>Section 3.3.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.23">A.6</a></li>
    2009                         <li><em>Section 3.3.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.14">3.1</a></li>
    2010                         <li><em>Section 4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.12">2.2.1</a></li>
    2011                         <li><em>Section 4.2.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.9">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.20">7.1</a></li>
    2012                         <li><em>Section 4.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.13">2.2.1</a></li>
    2013                         <li><em>Section 4.2.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.10">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.21">7.1</a></li>
    2014                         <li><em>Section 4.2.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.11">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.22">7.1</a></li>
    2015                         <li><em>Section 4.3.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.8">1.1.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.16">5.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.17">6.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.18">6.3</a></li>
    2016                         <li><em>Section 5.5</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.19">6.7</a></li>
     1982                  <li><em>Part1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.1">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.2">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.3">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.4">2.2.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.5">2.2.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.6">3.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.7">3.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.8">5.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.9">6.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.10">6.3</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.11">6.7</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.12">7.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.13">7.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.14">7.1</a>, <a href="#Part1"><b>9.1</b></a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.15">A.6</a><ul>
     1983                        <li><em>Section 3.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.7">3.2</a></li>
     1984                        <li><em>Section 3.3.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.15">A.6</a></li>
     1985                        <li><em>Section 3.3.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.6">3.1</a></li>
     1986                        <li><em>Section 4</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.4">2.2.1</a></li>
     1987                        <li><em>Section 4.2.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.1">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.12">7.1</a></li>
     1988                        <li><em>Section 4.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.5">2.2.1</a></li>
     1989                        <li><em>Section 4.2.2</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.2">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.13">7.1</a></li>
     1990                        <li><em>Section 4.2.3</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.3">2.2</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.14">7.1</a></li>
     1991                        <li><em>Section 4.3.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.8">5.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.9">6.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.10">6.3</a></li>
     1992                        <li><em>Section 5.5</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.Part1.11">6.7</a></li>
    20171993                     </ul>
    20181994                  </li>
    … …  
    20812057                     </ul>
    20822058                  </li>
    2083                   <li><em>RFC5234</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.RFC5234.1">1.1</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.RFC5234.2">1.1</a>, <a href="#RFC5234"><b>9.1</b></a><ul>
    2084                         <li><em>Appendix B.1</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.RFC5234.2">1.1</a></li>
    2085                      </ul>
    2086                   </li>
    20872059                  <li><em>RFC5322</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#RFC5322"><b>9.2</b></a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.RFC5322.1">A</a></li>
    20882060                  <li><em>RFC5646</em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#rfc.xref.RFC5646.1">2.4</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.RFC5646.2">2.4</a>, <a href="#rfc.xref.RFC5646.3">2.4</a>, <a href="#RFC5646"><b>9.1</b></a><ul>

  • draft-ietf-httpbis/latest/p3-payload.xml

    r1641 r1642  
    134134  <x:anchor-alias value="OCTET"/>
    135135  <x:anchor-alias value="VCHAR"/>
    136 <t>
    137    This specification uses the Augmented Backus-Naur Form (ABNF) notation
    138    of <xref target="RFC5234"/> with the list rule extension defined in
    139    &notation;.<!--  <xref target="collected.abnf"/> shows the collected ABNF
    140    with the list rule expanded.-->
    141 </t>
    142 <t>
    143   The following core rules are included by
    144   reference, as defined in <xref target="RFC5234" x:fmt="," x:sec="B.1"/>:
    145   ALPHA (letters), CR (carriage return), CRLF (CR LF), CTL (controls),
    146   DIGIT (decimal 0-9), DQUOTE (double quote),
    147   HEXDIG (hexadecimal 0-9/A-F/a-f), LF (line feed),
    148   OCTET (any 8-bit sequence of data), SP (space), and
    149   VCHAR (any visible US-ASCII character).
    150 </t>
    151136
    152137<section title="Core Rules" anchor="core.rules">
    … …  
    154139  <x:anchor-alias value="word"/>
    155140  <x:anchor-alias value="OWS"/>
    156 <t>
    157   The core rules below are defined in <xref target="Part1"/>:
    158 </t>
    159 <figure><artwork type="abnf2616">
    160   <x:ref>OWS</x:ref>            = &lt;OWS, defined in &whitespace;&gt;
    161   <x:ref>token</x:ref>          = &lt;token, defined in &field-components;&gt;
    162   <x:ref>word</x:ref>           = &lt;word, defined in &field-components;&gt;
    163 </artwork></figure>
    164141</section>
    165142
    … …  
    168145  <x:anchor-alias value="partial-URI"/>
    169146  <x:anchor-alias value="qvalue"/>
    170 <t>
    171   The ABNF rules below are defined in other parts:
    172 </t>
    173 <figure><!--Part1--><artwork type="abnf2616">
    174   <x:ref>absolute-URI</x:ref>   = &lt;absolute-URI, defined in &uri;&gt;
    175   <x:ref>partial-URI</x:ref>    = &lt;partial-URI, defined in &uri;&gt;
    176   <x:ref>qvalue</x:ref>         = &lt;qvalue, defined in &qvalue;&gt;
    177 </artwork></figure>
    178147</section>
    179148
    … …  
    16311600</reference>
    16321601
    1633 <reference anchor="RFC5234">
    1634   <front>
    1635     <title abbrev="ABNF for Syntax Specifications">Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF</title>
    1636     <author initials="D." surname="Crocker" fullname="Dave Crocker" role="editor">
    1637       <organization>Brandenburg InternetWorking</organization>
    1638       <address>
    1639         <email>dcrocker@bbiw.net</email>
    1640       </address> 
    1641     </author>
    1642     <author initials="P." surname="Overell" fullname="Paul Overell">
    1643       <organization>THUS plc.</organization>
    1644       <address>
    1645         <email>paul.overell@thus.net</email>
    1646       </address>
    1647     </author>
    1648     <date month="January" year="2008"/>
    1649   </front>
    1650   <seriesInfo name="STD" value="68"/>
    1651   <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="5234"/>
    1652 </reference>
    1653 
    16541602<reference anchor='RFC5646'>
    16551603  <front>
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